GBM works at the grassroots, national, and international levels to promote environmental conservation; to build climate resilience and empower communities, especially women and girls; to foster democratic space and sustainable livelihoods. TIM: Maathai began to change the Green Belt Movement into a political force. In the. In 1977, she founded the Green Belt Movement, a non-governmental organization, which encourages women to plant trees to combat deforestation and environmental degradation. Originally, Mathai served as Director of International of Affairs of the Green Belt Movement from 2002 and later was made Executive Director of the organization. She goes so far as to state that sometimes she is torn as to which to focus on. A sustained, and often lonely protest, against the construction of a 60-story business complex in the heart of Uhuru Park in Nairobi was launched and won. In 1992 GBM established the Pan-African Green Belt Movement after the United Nations Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. She further discussed that the superstitions and cultural beliefs on the ways the disease was created and the ways to curb or obtain cure from it are false. Previous page. Despite the disappointment of several ethnic groups upon the announcement of Kenya’s new president, the country remained peaceful. After the 2007 elections, political post election violence erupted in the country where many people were killed, others lost their homes and property and many others were injured. In 1991, for instance, the movement saved Nairobi’s Uhuru Park from an enormous high-rise to be built by the ruling party. It was founded in April of 1977, Maathai had launched a life-long campaign to help put a stop to Kenya's environmental catastrophe and its attendant infringement on the right of all of their people to live healthy and sustainable lives. 160 pages. She founded the pioneering Green Belt Movement in 1977, which encourages people, particularly women, to plant trees to combat environmental degradation. In 2007, the Green Belt Movement endorsed the Forests Now Declaration, calling for new market based mechanisms to protect tropical forests. This is not to say that Professor Wangari Maathai is solely responsible for this development but that she greatly contributed to the outcome. She is well known for a constant struggle for democracy, human rights and the conservation of the environment. Original Language: English Other Lang. Sustainable Community Action is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Get Directions. The Green Belt Movement organizes poor rural women in Kenya to plant trees, combating deforestation, restoring their main source of fuel for cooking, and stopping soil erosion. Professor Wangari Maathai obtained her first degree in Biological Science, a masters of Science degree and finally PhD in 1971 from the University of Nairobi, Kenya. The Green Belt Movement specifically played an essential role in changing the ways women were treated, excluded from, and used in Kenya. As much as some communities were not impressed by the results the country as a whole remained peaceful. Leaders of the Green Belt Movement established the Pan African Green Belt Network in 1986 in order to educate world leaders … In 1989 the Movement took on the powerful business associates of President Daniel arap Moi. In 1998, the Movement led a crusade against the illegal allocation of parts of the 2,000 acre Karura Forest, a vital water catchment area in the outskirts of Nairobi. In 1977, Maathai founded the Green Belt Movement, an environmental non-governmental organization focused on the planting of trees, environmental conservation, and women's rights.In 1984, she was awarded the Right Livelihood Award for "converting the Kenyan ecological debate into mass action for reforestation".

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